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Metadata
ID DOID:2841
Name asthma
Definition A bronchial disease that is characterized by chronic inflammation and narrowing of the airways, which is caused by a combination of environmental and genetic factors. The disease has_symptom recurring periods of wheezing (a whistling sound while breathing), has_symptom chest tightness, has_symptom shortness of breath, has_symptom mucus production and has_symptom coughing.
http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/dci/Diseases/Asthma/Asthma_WhatIs.html, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK7223/, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK430901/
Xrefs

GARD:10246

ICD10CM:J45

ICD9CM:493

KEGG:05310

MESH:D001249

MIM:600807

NCI:C28397

SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:187687003

UMLS_CUI:C0004096

SKOS

exactMatch MESH:D001249

Alternateids

DOID:12703

DOID:13829

DOID:13830

DOID:2840

DOID:5783

Subsets

DO_rare_slim

NCIthesaurus

Synonyms

bronchial hyperreactivity [EXACT]

chronic obstructive asthma [EXACT]

chronic obstructive asthma with acute exacerbation [EXACT]

chronic obstructive asthma with status asthmaticus [EXACT]

Parent Relationships

is_a bronchial disease

Subclass Logical Relationships

has symptom some dyspnea

has symptom some chest tightness

has symptom some airway stenosis

has symptom some chronic inflammation

has symptom some cough

has symptom some wheezing

has phenotype some Abnormal respiratory system physiology

has symptom some inflammation

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